"Along The River During the Qingming Festival", one of the top ten famous paintings in China.For the customs of the Northern Song Dynasty, the only existence of the existence of the Northern Song Dynasty painter Zhang Xuanduan belongs to the national treasure -level cultural relics.Qingming Shanghe Tu is 24.8 cm wide and 528.7 cm long, and the silk is color.In the form of a long volume, the work uses the scattered perspective composition method to vividly record the urban appearance of Tokyo, the capital city of the Northern Song Dynasty (also known as Jingjing, Kaifeng, Henan) in China and the living conditions of the people at all levels of the society at that time.The witness of Beijing's prosperity was also a portrayal of the economic situation in the Northern Song Dynasty.
This is unique in the history of painting in China and the world.In the five -meter -long picture, a large number of characters were painted, livestock such as cattle, mules, donkeys, cars, sedan, large and small ships, houses, bridges, urban towers and other characteristics, reflecting the characteristics of the Song Dynasty architecture.Has high historical value and artistic value."Along The River During the Qingming Festival" Although the scene was lively, it was not a prosperous city scene, but a "prosperous crisis" with a sense of worry, and officers and soldiers were lazy to tax.
The Northern Song Dynasty painter Zhang Xuanduan "Along The River During the Qingming Festival" is a world -famous realist custom scroll.For more than a thousand years, this painting is well -known and popular, with many imitations.There are also many copies and forged books in the hands of public -private collectors in various places. Some people have statistics that there are more than 30 books in the existing "Along The River During the Qing Festival", including more than 10 in the mainland, 9 collections in Taiwan, the United States TibetanFive books, 4 Frances, and each of the British and Japan. There are 7 books in the Taipei Palace Museum alone.
According to "Along The River During the Qingming Festival" in the Ming Dynasty Li Dongyang's post postal record: "The clouds of the river, the world is the world, if the upper among the world, so it is so."It is an important basis for "Shang Grave".However, some experts and scholars have put forward different views that "Shanghe" cannot be interpreted as a verb, but should be interpreted as a special term.